2017年4月3日月曜日

Cost of Goods Sold(CGS) / 売上原価の算出の仕方を問う問題

The following is the information regarding A Corp.'s inventory account.

Inventory as at 12/31/20X1                          $ 80,000
20X2 Purchases                                             130,000
20X2 Write-off of obsolete inventory             25,000
Inventory as at 12/31/20X2                            40,000


The inventory written off became obsolete due to an unexpected and unusual technological advance by a competitor. In its 20X2 income statement, what amount should A Corp. report as cost of goods sold?


a.  $ 235,000
b.  $ 170,000
c.  $ 145,000
d.  $ 130,00






このパターンの問題はInventoryの箱を書いてやると簡単に求められる。
左にBeginningと入ってくる分の購入、右に出ていくCGSとWrite-offとEnding。
この左右が同じ額になるようにCGSを求めるので80K+130K-25K-40K=145K。
答は c.

 




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